Online Family Systems therapists in Washington, D.C.
We are proud to feature top rated online Family Systems therapists in Washington, D.C.. We encourage you to review each profile to find your best match.
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Cami K McBride
Psychologist, PhD
I offer telehealth sessions via a secure online portal, but do not currently offer in person sessions. I am available to work with individuals including adults, young adults, older teens, women in transition such as those experiencing career change, menopause and/or empty nest.
18 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Sumer Statler Aeed
Psychologist, Licensed Psychologist
With technology, you can experience all the benefits of in-person therapy on secure, easy-to-use, high-quality internet platforms. Online sessions allow you to do therapy in the comfort of your own home or allow you flexibility in environments that best suit you. It can be especially helpful to those who find it challenging to travel to an office for appointments due to location, work, children at home, lifestyle, or other practical or personal reasons.
While there are multiple ways that counseling can take place online, I work primarily with face-to-face video conferencing via Zoom and, on occasion, telephone sessions.
I always hold my sessions in a quiet and confidential space, giving you the same confidentiality & professionalism that you experience within an office setting.
Most, if not all, of my clients, find virtual sessions to be highly effective and convenient. They allow for the comfort and safety of therapy in your own space, and no travel time is often less vulnerable than needing to go to an office. Research of multiple studies finds that online therapy is equally effective as in-person for most cases. That being said I always advocate for what works best for each individual and it is wonderful to have choices to find your best path whichever that may be.
If you are not super-computer savvy or are anxious about how to use technology, I will work to make it as seamless as possible. I have chosen a platform that is easy to use and I am happy to assist you with any questions or concerns.
A common concern I hear from clients regarding online therapy is finding a quiet and/or confidential space when you’re homebound with children and/or family members or roommates. Be sure and scope this out in advance so you are guaranteed quiet and privacy during your session.
Since it is so convenient many times people forget to allow themselves a few minutes to "switch hats" and allow themselves a few breaths and get settled into being present and in the head/body space for your session.
Headphones or Airpods can often make audio clearer or ensure more privacy but are not necessary.
Given that video sessions can be conducted on your smartphone, clients have found it helpful to go to a park, sit in their car in the driveway, and/or walk around your neighborhood. Get creative and support yourself. Find a private space that allows you to receive support no matter where you are.
You are welcome to have pets join your space if you find that comforting, and supporting, and you may see my fellow feline/canine therapists join in one of our sessions on my end.
25 Years Experience
Online in France, United Kingdom,
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Dr. Lyndsay Elliott
Psychologist, PsyD.
Not your typical therapy model, because I am not your typical therapist.
You already have a have a great life. You just need the clarity and resources in order to make it BETTER. I have over 20 years of clinical experience, and I know what works and what doesn't. We will work in conjunction to create change, quickly and effectively.
I currently follow a telehealth model, which provides both convenience and flexibility, from the location of your choosing. Telehealth sessions work just like regular therapy. All you need is a working device, a private space to feel comfortable, and a strong internet connection.
19 Years Experience
In-Person in Newport Beach, CA 92625
In-Person in Franklin, TN
Online in California, Tennessee,
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Greta Cowles Consulting
Life Coach, LMFT, SEP, PIT, Trauma Stress Studies
Gretchen Hentsch-Cowles works with all areas of individual and relationship challenges; the breakdown of personal development, professional inter-relational dynamics challenges in the work place as well as “freezing” athletic and executive syndrome. Encouraging the expansion of self-worth in all areas is critical.
11 Years Experience
In-Person in Flower Mound, TX 75022
Online in United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Multiple States
Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Hawaii, Massachusetts, New York, Texas, Washington, D.C.
Robin Kaye Stilwell
Marriage and Family Therapist, M.A., L.M.F.T.
I am exclusively using a video platform to see clients. It began as a temporary measure during Covid 19, but has worked so well that I have completely transitioned to a virtual platform. Although it may seem like it would be uncomfortable, my clients are very appreciative of the flexibility it affords. There are definitely cases in which in person sessions is a better fit and more appropriate.
42 Years Experience
Online in Florida, Washington, D.C.
(Online Only)
Dr. Sheryl Ferguson
Psychologist, (Psy.D.)
ONLINE THERAPY OFFERED IN PARTICIPATING PSYPACT STATES. Christian Counselor. Women's Issues. Men's Issues. Grief. Loss. Individual therapy to adults 18 years old through the lifespan. Accepts most insurances and EAPs. Sliding scale offered for Self-pay. Feel free to visit https:/ /www.thepsychcenter.com -or- https:/locator.apa.org/profile/sheryl-ferguson -or- https:/locator.apa.org/profile/sheryl-ferguson for more information
21 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
MN Couples & Family Therapy
Psychologist, Ph.D., L.P.
I am a marriage & family therapy specialist working with the entire relationship spectrum from pre-marital/relationship counseling, marriage therapy, parenting coaching, family therapy, Discernment Counseling to divorce counseling/coaching. LGBTQ+ welcomed. I am also an ADHD-certified clinical services provider and work with couples where ADHD is present in one or both partners. I provide individual ADHD coaching as well. I am a certified discernment counseling provider, certified wellness coach and certified in
simplied EFT (Emotion Freedom Technique/tapping).
28 Years Experience
In-Person in Plymouth, MN 55441
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Maria T. Alonso, Ph.D.
Psychologist
I offer online therapy for individuals who are located in a PSYPACT states or who live in Pennsylvania and elect online therapy for personal and/or work related reasons. I have a Doxy.me platform that is HIPAA compliant and uses encrypted data and anonymous sessions.
27 Years Experience
In-Person in Landenberg, PA 19350
In-Person in Media, PA 19063
Online in New York,
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Dr. Adam Shafer (Chicago, IL)
Psychologist, Psy. D., M.A.
Life in recent times has required all of us to make adjustments and transition some parts of our lives to the virtual space. It makes sense that healthcare services accommodate the needs of people in this way to offer the opportunity for support from afar. As a result, a significant part of my practice over the past few years has been in the service of providing tele-therapy for those who reside within the states governed by PSYPACT. For more information about my availability, please feel free to contact me.
15 Years Experience
In-Person in Chicago, IL 60607
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
B Well Counseling Center
Psychologist, PhD, LPC, LMFT-A, LPC-A, LCSW-S
We are pleased to offer you exceptional mental health care from the comfort of your own home. Virtual sessions are always available through Telehealth.
28 Years Experience
In-Person in Houston, TX 77027
Online in Multiple States
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Dr. Joe Rustum
Psychologist, PsyD, License Psychologist
I specialize in supporting high achievers, perfectionists, and executives who are grappling with the intense pressures of their roles. I teach you strategies to manage stress, overcome burnout, and find a healthier work-life balance. You will learn effective ways to manage your time, build confidence, and create an ideal work-life balance.
7 Years Experience
In-Person in Nashville, TN 37203
In-Person in Brentwood, TN 37027
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Dr. Bridget Kromrey
Psychologist, PsyD
I am a member of PsyPact and can provide telehealth services for individuals who reside in Colorado and PsyPact states.
10 Years Experience
In-Person in Denver, CO 80203
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Sarita R. Schapiro, Ph.D., P.A.
Psychologist, Florida Licensed Psychologist PY4914, APIT Certified
A solution focused approach to achieve emotional wellness
42 Years Experience
In-Person in Boca Raton, FL 33433
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Dr. Kimberly E. Johnson
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP, APIT
Kimberly E. Johnson, PsyD, HSPP, APIT, is a Clinical Psychologist and owner of Worldview Psychological Services, LLC. Dr. Johnson holds a Doctorate and Master of Clinical Psychology from the former John F. Kennedy University in Pleasant Hill, CA. She also has a Bachelor of Computer Science from the University of Idaho.
Dr. Johnson has expertise in assessing and delivering psychotherapy and education to diverse and underserved populations in California, New York, Indiana and across the nation. Her clients include African Americans, White, Latino, Asian, African, older adults, LGBTQ, Military, Veteran, police, firefighters, and public safety populations. She has worked in VA Hospitals, Psychiatric State Hospitals, outpatient clinics, Rehabilitation and Nursing Facilities, and other organizations evaluating mental health conditions for compensation or fitness for duty. Dr. Johnson’s clients are typical dealing with severe childhood and adult sexual, physical, emotional, and psychological trauma, depression, anxiety, chronic medical conditions, racism and discrimination, and a variety of work and life issues. Currently, Dr. Johnson virtually sees clients and provides mentoring of students in her private practice. She has served the community in many difference roles such as, member of the Hamilton Center, Inc. Board of Directors, President of the Indiana Association of Black Psychologists, Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychology at Indiana University School of Medicine, presenter, facilitator, and member of various other professional organizations.
18 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Michelle Bloom, PsyD
Psychologist, PsyD, PsyPact
Since the pandemic shook our world and the experience of how we connect with others, I have been practicing remotely. I have found that teletherapy has been as effective as meeting in person in terms of relationship building, creating a safe space, and communicating openly, honestly, and directly. For many clients with busy lives, online therapy reduces the obstacles of travel, traffic, and parking, and provides a simple way of managing billing/payment.
27 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Keri Downs, Psy.D.
Psychologist, Licensed Psychologist
Dr. Keri Downs offers convenient and accessible online therapy services to clients in over 40 states. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Downs provides high-quality mental health care from the comfort of your own home. Her telehealth services are designed to help children, adolescents, and their families navigate emotional, behavioral, and social challenges, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, and trauma.
Dr. Downs utilizes evidence-based therapeutic techniques, such as Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and the Attachment, Self-Regulation, and Competency (ARC) framework, to deliver effective and personalized care. Her approach is tailored to meet the unique needs of each client, ensuring that you receive the support and guidance needed to achieve emotional well-being and personal growth.
Online therapy with Dr. Downs offers the flexibility to schedule sessions at times that work best for you, eliminating the need for travel and making it easier to fit therapy into your busy life. Whether you are dealing with stress, managing a mental health condition, or seeking personal development, Dr. Downs is committed to helping you achieve your goals through compassionate and collaborative therapy.
Experience the benefits of professional mental health care from the convenience of your own space with Dr. Keri Downs’s online therapy services.
19 Years Experience
In-Person in Sarasota, FL 34236
In-Person in Venice, FL 34292
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Rachel Losoff
Psychologist, PhD
As a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and Professor of School Psychology, I offer online therapy services for college-age students and adults. I specialize in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for anxiety and depression, as well as executive functioning and organizational support for academic and professional settings. With my background in school psychology and academic research, I bring a comprehensive approach to mental health. My online practice aims to provide a supportive environment where clients can address their challenges and work towards personal growth and success.
16 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Dr. Amanda Roberts
Psychologist, PhD Clinical Psychology, Masters in Marriage Family Therapy
Dr. Amanda Roberts has close to 40 years of experience in the mental health field and 27 years of deep immersion and expertise in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy, EMDR. She is also trained in hypnosis and a variety of mind-body modalities. She has a growing interest in the neurobiological basis of effective psychotherapies and, in particular, neuroplasticity.
She studied Psychology at Harvard University, earned a Bachelors in Political Science with an emphasis in International Relations from the University of California Berkeley, has a Master’s degree in Marriage Family Therapy from the University of San Francisco and earned her Doctorate in Clinical Psychology from the California Institute of Integral Studies in San Francisco, CIIS. At CIIS the curriculum marries eastern philosophy and religion with traditional western empirical psychological training. Her dissertation was a quality of life study on the use of laughter and humor in the treatment of cancer survivors.
Her specialty is working with the psychological ramifications of medical issues, a branch of psychology known as Behavioral Medicine or Health Psychology. She has successfully worked with treatment resistant medically unexplained symptoms as well as chronic migraines, pain, cardiac, auto-immune, eating disorders and cancer. An additional specialty is in the treatment of recent traumatic/adverse events with ongoing traumatic stress. Dr. Roberts also provides clinical consultation to other EMDR clinicians individually and in groups remotely via Zoom.
Dr Roberts is an EMDR International Association Approved Consultant and has been a Trauma Recovery Humanitarian Assistance Programs approved consultant, an EMDR trainer in early intervention and former leader of the Western Massachusetts Trauma Recovery Network, a community disaster response program. She has conducted R-TEP G-TEP trainings around the US for trauma clinicians and has been instrumental in setting up the Trauma Response Network in Britain formed in 2017 in response to terrorism and mass casualty events. She advised them on logistical and clinical issues. Dr. Roberts has an enduring and lifelong passion for global and international humanitarian issues.
She completed three pre-doctoral internships at Stanford’s Drug and Alcohol Clinic, Stanford’s Counseling and Psychological Services and San Mateo County Mental Health Services and two post-doctoral internships.One in a national employee assistance program and another at the University of Massachusetts Memorial Center Medical school, ranked among the top ten medical schools in the United States. She worked in the Behavioral Medicine Clinic at the University of Massachusetts with rotations throughout cardiac and oncology, pain and bariatric surgery services. She has served on a mobile psychiatric crisis unit, in a full-service hospital emergency room, community mental health clinics and outreach, inpatient, general outpatient and two pain clinics.
She has provided trainings/workshops nationally and internationally on a variety of mental health topics and was on the United Nations working team of EMDR therapists acting to introduce EMDR Therapy as a modality to be used in humanitarian programs around the world. More recently, as an EMDR ambassador, she facilitated, an engagement with the World Bank in the Philippines and has been involved in various leadership capacities. She launched a global initiative in 2018 called PRISE, a curriculum designed for paraprofessionals to deliver resliency training in resource poor areas of the world. https://www.prisehealth.org/
She is a consummate researcher and launched the world’s first EMDR clinical trial looking at the efficacy of the EMDR Group Traumatic Episode Protocol, GTEP with an oncology population. This protocol also has applicability to other medical/psychological populations. She holds herself to the highest standards of excellence and expects the same from others.
39 Years Experience
Online in United Kingdom, Massachusetts, New Mexico,
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Dr. Dina H. Harth
Psychologist, Ph.D.
I provide psychotherapy for Individuals and Couples who want to grow, improve their relationship with themselves and others, and experience greater fulfillment in their daily lives. I use an individualized approach through assessing your particular situation and needs, and applying therapeutic approaches that are demonstrated to be effective to help you use your strengths, address your issues, meet your goals, and make lasting changes in all areas of your life and relationships.
I also provide case consultation to other psychologists and therapists.
I offer Teletherapy and consultations through HIPAA-compliant videocalls for those residing in Pennsylvania and some other states.
29 Years Experience
In-Person in Bryn Mawr, PA 19010
Online in Pennsylvania,
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
South Psychology
Psychologist, PhD
South Psychology, based in Centennial, Colorado, offers in-person and online therapy and assessment services to their clients. Their mission is to provide evidence-based mental health therapy and assessment services that functionally improve the lives of the individuals and families they serve. Whether you’re seeking help as an individual, working on strengthening your relationship as a couple, or striving for family harmony, South Psychology’s online therapy practice is there to support you.
6 Years Experience
In-Person in Centennial, CO 80122
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming